5. Who benefits
One reason for the programs success is that everyone who
works long enough to qualify receives benefits. The greater the
lifetime earnings, the greater the Social Security benefit, up to
a maximum benefit in 2004 of $1,825 (unless increased by delaying
benefits until after FRA).
Social Security also pays disability
and survivor benefits. For the average
wage-earner this aspect of Social Security
is equivalent to about a $300,000 life
insurance policy and a $230,000 disability
policy. It can provide benefits to the
disabled person and a family.
Social Security is now sending periodic
earnings statements to participants so
that if there are mistakes in earnings
they can be corrected promptly. These
statements provide estimates of disability
and retirement earnings under different
scenarios (estimated benefits if you were
disabled today, if you retired at 62,
at 65, etc.).
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